Insurance RegisterVerified June 2026

Are Termites Covered by Home Insurance?

By Oliver Wakefield-Smith, Founder, Digital Signet·Verified June 2026

No. Standard homeowners insurance (HO-3 and HO-5) does not cover termite damage. The exclusion is industry-standard across every major US carrier. Here is exactly how it works, the one narrow exception, and what to do instead.

Termite coverage by major US carrier

The exclusion is consistent across every major US homeowners insurance carrier. Source for each: the standard HO-3 / HO-5 policy language and the carrier's consumer-facing FAQ on pest damage.

CarrierPolicyTermite damage covered?Note
ProgressiveHO-3 / HO-5ExcludedPest / vermin exclusion is industry-standard language
AllstateHO-3 / HO-5ExcludedSame as Progressive; maintenance-issue framing
State FarmHO-3 / HO-5ExcludedSame exclusion; no endorsement available
Geico (via Homesite, Liberty Mutual etc)HO-3 / HO-5ExcludedGeico underwrites via partner carriers; all apply the standard exclusion
USAAHO-3 / HO-5ExcludedSame exclusion across all USAA homeowners products
FarmersHO-3 / HO-5ExcludedInsect / vermin exclusion section identical across major carriers
Liberty MutualHO-3 / HO-5ExcludedNo termite endorsement product offered
NationwideHO-3 / HO-5ExcludedStandard exclusion; consumer FAQ confirms

Sources: each carrier's public-facing policy language and consumer FAQ pages. The exclusion is part of the ISO HO-3 standard policy form that the industry uses as a base.

The one exception — termites causing a separate covered peril

If termites cause a separate covered peril, the resulting peril may be covered (but the termite damage itself isn't).

Classic example: termites chew through electrical wiring and the compromised wiring starts a fire. The fire damage falls under standard fire coverage. The termite damage that led to it does not.

Practical relevance: low. This exception requires the termites to cause a separately-covered peril and requires the homeowner to demonstrate the causal chain. Not a realistic financial protection plan for termite risk.

What to do instead — your real protection options

Termite bond (re-treatment only)

$150-$500/yr

Covers: Free re-treatment if termites return after initial treatment

Doesn't cover: Repair of damage caused by termites

Best for: Homeowners who've had treatment and want recurrence protection

Termite bond (treatment + repair)

$300-$700/yr

Covers: Re-treatment AND repair of new termite damage, capped (typically $250K-$1M)

Doesn't cover: Pre-existing damage at time of bond start; some bonds exclude subterranean OR drywood depending on tier

Best for: Homeowners in high-pressure states (FL, LA, TX, SC, NC, AL, MS, GA, AZ)

Home warranty with termite endorsement

$50-$200/yr extra on top of base warranty

Covers: Limited termite damage repair (much narrower than a bond)

Doesn't cover: Most damage scenarios; re-treatment usually not included

Best for: Niche cases; most buyers should choose a termite bond instead

Self-insurance (no formal product)

$0/yr; potential out-of-pocket exposure $500-$50,000+

Covers: Nothing pre-funded

Doesn't cover: Everything

Best for: Homeowners with very low termite risk (cold-climate, masonry-only structures, no wood-to-ground contact)

For most homeowners in termite-pressure states, a termite bond at $300-$700/yr is the right financial backstop. The maths typically favours the bond once you factor in the probability and cost of recurring infestation.

Frequently asked questions

Are termites covered by homeowners insurance?

No. Standard homeowners insurance policies (HO-3 and HO-5, which cover the vast majority of US single-family homes) explicitly exclude damage from insects, vermin, and pests. Insurers classify termite damage as a maintenance issue that is preventable through regular inspection and treatment, rather than a sudden or accidental event. This exclusion is industry-standard across Progressive, Allstate, State Farm, Geico, USAA, Farmers, and every other major US carrier.

Is there any insurance endorsement that adds termite coverage?

No. There is no special endorsement, rider, or supplemental insurance product offered by major US carriers that adds termite-damage coverage to a standard homeowners policy. The exclusion is structural to the policy design and not optional. The only realistic financial protection is a termite bond (an annual contract with a pest control company) or a home warranty that explicitly includes termite coverage (rare).

What is the one exception to the termite insurance exclusion?

If termites cause a separate covered peril, the resulting damage from that peril may be covered. The classic example is termites chewing through electrical wiring and starting a fire. The fire damage itself would typically be covered under the standard homeowners policy. However, the termite damage that led to the fire is not. This exception is narrow, factually demanding to prove, and not a realistic financial backstop for termite risk.

What about FHA, VA, or USDA loans? Do they require termite coverage?

No. FHA, VA, and USDA loan programmes typically require a Wood Destroying Insect inspection report at closing in many states (the NPMA-33 form is the standard inspection document) but do not require ongoing termite insurance. The inspection identifies pre-existing infestation; ongoing protection is the buyer's responsibility post-purchase.

Does a termite bond replace insurance coverage?

Yes, in practical terms. A termite bond is an annual contract with a pest control company that covers re-treatment if termites return after initial treatment, and on many bond tiers also covers some level of repair damages. Bond cost runs $150 to $500 per year for the re-treatment-only tier, and $300 to $700 per year for tiers that include a repair cap (typically $250K to $1M repair coverage). Bonds are the realistic financial protection homeowners use in place of insurance.

Do home warranties cover termite damage?

Most do not. Home warranties (American Home Shield, Choice Home Warranty, 2-10 Home Buyers Warranty) typically cover mechanical systems and appliances, not structural pest damage. A few warranty products offer a limited termite endorsement at additional cost, but the coverage is narrower than a termite bond from a licensed pest control operator. Most homeowners with termite risk should hold a termite bond, not rely on a home warranty.

If I have a termite infestation, can I claim on my homeowners insurance for the cost of treatment?

No. The cost of termite treatment (whether liquid barrier, bait station install, or tent fumigation) is borne entirely by the homeowner under standard insurance. The exclusion is consistent: insurance does not pay for pest control, pest damage, or pest treatment.

What if termite damage was hidden when I bought the house?

If the seller knowingly concealed termite damage (failed to disclose an active infestation, or knowingly falsified a Wood Destroying Insect inspection report), there may be a legal claim against the seller and/or the inspector. This is a real estate dispute and not an insurance claim. Standard buyers' policies do not cover pre-existing termite damage discovered post-purchase.

Do landlords' insurance policies cover termite damage to rental properties?

No, with the same logic as standard homeowners insurance. Landlord (dwelling fire / DP-3) policies also exclude termite damage as a maintenance issue. Landlords typically hold a termite bond on rental properties as the practical alternative.

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